Update (1150ET): The WHO has hailed Moderna's vaccine trial results as "encouraging", and is delivering a more comprehensive update during a briefing in Geneva.
LIVE: The @WHO gives an update hours after Moderna called its vaccine 94.5% effective https://t.co/oe5kx6Gm3Q
— Reuters (@Reuters) November 16, 2020
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Update (0925ET): President Trump just tweeted about Monday's big Moderna news by congratulating the company on the successful vaccine trial results, and reminding the world that this development took place "on my watch".
Another Vaccine just announced. This time by Moderna, 95% effective. For those great “historians”, please remember that these great discoveries, which will end the China Plague, all took place on my watch!
— Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) November 16, 2020
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Update (0910ET): Reiterating his comments from last Monday, Joe Biden congratulated Moderna on the news of their breakthrough but warned that we are still "months away" from ending the outbreak.
Today's news of a second vaccine is further reason to feel hopeful. What was true with the first vaccine remains true with the second: we are still months away. Until then, Americans need to continue to practice social-distancing and mask-wearing to get the virus under control.
— Joe Biden (@JoeBiden) November 16, 2020
Once again, I congratulate the brilliant women and men who produced this breakthrough and have brought us one step closer to beating this virus. I am also thankful for the frontline workers who are still confronting the virus around the clock.
— Joe Biden (@JoeBiden) November 16, 2020
For those who are curious about the new mRNA vaccine technology, here's a quick Bloomberg graphic explaining how they work.
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Update (0750ET): White House spokeswoman Kayleigh McEnany just celebrated the Moderna news by reminding the world that, unlike Pfizer's trial, which didn't receive any up-front money from 'Operation Warp Speed', Moderna took hundreds of millions in federal taxpayer dollars to develop the vaccine.
Without the money, the tiny Mass.-based biotech firm probably wouldn't have been able to pull this off so quickly.
🚨🚨BIG NEWS! 🚨🚨
— Kayleigh McEnany (@PressSec) November 16, 2020
Thanks to President @realDonaldTrump’s highly successful Operation Warp Speed, a second vaccine (Moderna) has shown high efficacy in Phase 3 clinical trial.
This news comes just after Pfizer likewise proved successful. Big wins for all‼️
But we imagine the MSM will still find some way to deprive President Trump of "credit" for helping bring about this 'breakthrough'.
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Moderna has just published the first headline efficacy data from its Phase 3 COVID-19 trials showing that its breakthrough mRNA COVID-19 vaccine, which is extremely similar to the Pfizer-BioNTech candidate, is 94.5% effective at preventing the virus, higher than Pfizer's 90%, and "Sputnik V's" 92%.
Unsurprisingly, futs are surging on the news, leaving US equities on track to rip at the open. And Moderna shares are soaring as well in the premarket.
Analysis of the data, covering more than 30,000 volunteers, showed the vaccine prevented virtually all symptomatic cases of the virus, as it appeared even more effective than Pfizer's vaccine. Only five participants who received two doses of the vaccine became sick, compared with 90 coronavirus cases in participants who received a placebo. The vaccine also appears to prevent the most serious infections. "That for me is a game-changer," Moderna CEO Stephane Bancel said. Additionally, Moderna said its vaccine is stable at refrigerator temperatures for 30 days, much longer than the 7 days that analysts expected. This means that buyers may not need the extensive network of refrigerators required to store it.
Scientists praised Moderna's vaccine for its durability, and for the comprehensiveness of the trial data. The Phase 3 trials included many 'diverse' groups, including a sizable number of patients from high risk groups. Here's more on that from the FT.
Moderna also said it expected its vaccine to remain stable when refrigerated at between 2C and 8C for 30 days, significantly longer than the BioNTech-Pfizer shot, which can survive in a normal fridge for only up to five days and must otherwise be stored at minus 75C. Trudie Lang, from Oxford university’s Nuffield Department of Medicine, said it was “very good news indeed to see another vaccine coming through with similar efficacy results as were reported last week from Pfizer”. Prof Lang added that the early results suggested different age groups and diverse communities were represented in the protected group. “This is really encouraging and it further demonstrates that a vaccine for Covid is a real probability and that having more than one supplier should help assure better and more equitable global availability.” Peter Openshaw, professor of experimental medicine at Imperial College London, noted that the trial included “many high-risk or elderly” people. “This gives us confidence that the results are relevant in the people who are most at risk of Covid-19 and in most need of the vaccines,” he added.
Although Moderna has already released more data than Pfizer, CNBC's Meg Tirrell just tweeted that one major question remains for both the Pfizer and Moderna vaccines (which are both based on mRNA technology): How long will the protection last?
We got some more data from Moderna this morning than we saw from Pfizer last week (prevention of severe disease, potential impact on different groups including older people) but a HUGE question remains, @HelenBranswell points out: how long will the protection last? https://t.co/bItU9vuiTA
— Meg Tirrell (@megtirrell) November 16, 2020
Europe's top pharma regulator, the EMA, said Monday that it had started an accelerated review of the Modern a vaccine, suggesting that it could be approved in Europe in more quickly than in the US, as the intense competition for vaccine stocks heats up.
With Moderna's findings following so swiftly behind Pfizer's, there's little doubt among analysts that the numbers will only further boost the optimism surrounding the outlook for COVID-19. As many media figures proclaimed last week, the vaccine research represents "the light at the end of the tunnel" for the pandemic, though Joe Biden, Dr. Fauci and others have warned the public that social distancing and mask wearing must continue for quite some time, perhaps the bulk of next year.
We noted last night and earlier Monday morning that the latest vaccine data might be released as early as today. As we move closer to the open, we can't help but wonder.
Are we going to have another 15 sigma crash in momentum today
— zerohedge (@zerohedge) November 16, 2020
And then we get to do it all again next week (or perhaps a week or two later) when the AstraZeneca-Oxford or some other trial data hits.
Of course, nobody is more excited about this than Moderna CEO Stéphane Bancel, who called the news "a pivotal moment": "This positive interim analysis from our phase-3 study has given us the first clinical validation that our vaccine can prevent Covid-19 disease, including severe disease."
Albert Bourla, CEO of Pfizer, also tweeted his congratulations.
I am thrilled to hear the good news coming out of @moderna_tx’s #COVID19 vaccine development program. Our companies share a common goal – defeating this dreaded disease – and today we congratulate everyone at Moderna and share in the joy of their encouraging results.
— AlbertBourla (@AlbertBourla) November 16, 2020
But will we see more "pre-scheduled" insider divestitures Monday? If the past is any guide, the answer will probably be yes.
Moderna CEO getting ready to hit some bids pic.twitter.com/QfGMEUT8j8
— Newsquawk (@Newsquawk) November 16, 2020
The results arrive at a moment when the pandemic’s grip is tightening. The US surpassed 11 million coronavirus cases Sunday as Florida reported the most new infections since July, and new cases in California reached their highest level in 3 months. Deaths and hospitalizations are also rising. Europe has also seen cases soar as much of the world braces for what is expected to be a dire winter.